[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$fudOp1yIcbzMJjJLsvRQaqfRFK8SL8B5EqwtT_6AbsWo":3},{"answer":4,"createTime":5,"id":6,"options":7,"origin":13,"question":17,"related":18,"source":22,"type":23},[],"2023-10-25 18:18:56",100705812,[8,9,10,11,12],"左心衰竭","肝功能衰竭","肾功能衰竭","右心衰竭","细菌感染",{"courseId":14,"courseImg":15,"courseName":16},"7aa1dd95b26385f74982d4c38b8afdfd","https:\u002F\u002Ftihai-oss-cloud.itihey.com\u002Fimg\u002F5b253ce888133801c499896f0bdd3fd2.png","内科护理学（含传护）- 公共","患者,男性,28岁,自幼好发扁桃体炎,8年前于劳动时出现呼吸困难,后咳粉红色泡沫痰及双下肢水肿,诊断为慢性风湿性心脏病,二尖瓣狭窄及主动脉瓣关闭不全.患者双下肢水肿的原因是",[19,24,35,45,55,66,75,85,95,103],{"answer":20,"createTime":5,"id":6,"options":21,"question":17,"source":22,"type":23},[],[8,9,10,11,12],"v1",0,{"answer":25,"createTime":26,"id":27,"options":28,"question":34,"source":22,"type":23},[],"2023-10-25 12:58:39",100705814,[29,30,31,32,33],"面颊潮红,呼吸急促","面容惊愕,眼球突出","两颊部绀红,口唇轻度发绀","面色灰白,表情淡漠","面容憔悴,面色苍白",""二尖瓣面容"的表现是",{"answer":36,"createTime":5,"id":37,"options":38,"question":44,"source":22,"type":23},[],100705817,[39,40,41,42,43],"Ⅰ级","不能确定","Ⅳ级","Ⅲ级","Ⅱ级","张女士,36岁,有慢性风湿性心脏病病史.近日轻度活动即感心悸、气促.经护理评估此病人心功能分级为",{"answer":46,"createTime":5,"id":47,"options":48,"question":54,"source":22,"type":23},[],100705819,[49,50,51,52,53],"心力衰竭加重","洋地黄中毒","低钾血症","蛛网膜下腔出血","脑栓塞","风湿性心脏病心房颤动病人突然抽搐、偏瘫首先考虑",{"answer":56,"createTime":57,"id":58,"options":59,"question":65,"source":22,"type":23},[],"2023-10-25 18:18:55",100705822,[60,61,62,63,64],"避免剧烈活动和突然改变体位","可盘腿或蹲坐位休息,以防栓子脱落","服用小量阿司匹林,防止附壁血栓形成","坚持穿着高弹袜裤","卧床休息,避免腿部活动,以防栓子脱落","患者,女性,38岁,查体时发现心尖区舒张期隆隆样杂音,心尖搏动增强,且向左下移位.心率80次\u002F分,节律规整.为防止发生栓塞,护士对于患者的指导正确的是",{"answer":67,"createTime":68,"id":69,"options":70,"question":74,"source":22,"type":23},[],"2023-10-25 18:18:57",100705823,[52,71,72,53,73],"脑血栓形成","脑出血","脑血管痉挛","女性,33岁,风湿性心脏病病人,每当上楼或做家务等日常活动时感气短、心慌、胸闷,坐下休息片刻后可缓解,阅读、进餐无此不适.若该病人突然出现偏瘫,首先应考虑为",{"answer":76,"createTime":26,"id":77,"options":78,"question":84,"source":22,"type":23},[],100705824,[79,80,81,82,83],"绝对卧床休息","能起床活动,增加休息","限制活动,增加卧床时间","应增加活动量","活动如常,不必限制","女性,33岁,风湿性心脏病病人,每当上楼或做家务等日常活动时感气短、心慌、胸闷,坐下休息片刻后可缓解,阅读、进餐无此不适.应如何安排其休息",{"answer":86,"createTime":5,"id":87,"options":88,"question":94,"source":22,"type":23},[],100705827,[89,90,91,92,93],"主动脉瓣狭窄","二尖瓣关闭不全","三尖瓣关闭不全","心包积液","二尖瓣狭窄","胸部X线检查心电图心影呈梨形提示",{"answer":96,"createTime":57,"id":97,"options":98,"question":102,"source":22,"type":23},[],100705829,[53,99,100,49,101],"高血压","肺栓塞","亚急性感染性心内膜炎","病人,女性,49岁.有风湿热和心脏杂音病史,因呼吸困难、心悸就诊入院,拟诊为风湿性心脏病、二尖瓣狭窄、Ⅲ度心功能不全和心房颤动.该病人可能并发下列临床情况,但除外",{"answer":104,"createTime":5,"id":105,"options":106,"question":112,"source":22,"type":23},[],100705830,[107,108,109,110,111],"二尖瓣狭窄伴急性右心衰竭","二尖瓣狭窄伴肺部感染","二尖瓣关闭不全伴肺部感染","二尖瓣关闭不全伴心力衰竭","二尖瓣狭窄伴急性肺水肿","患者,男性,52岁,慢性支气管炎病史20年,劳力性心悸,呼吸困难2年,近日发生肺部感染,昨晚突然呼吸困难,坐起,咳大量粉红色泡沫痰.查体:口唇发绀,心尖区触及震颤,听诊心尖区闻及舒张期隆隆样杂音,第一心音增强,两肺布满哮鸣音和湿啰音,则该病人应考虑为"]