[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$f3Wrqb9_hgKTHvxaazWU15mpYEJBMVZn3YxyScZBxmZo":3},{"answer":4,"createTime":5,"id":6,"options":7,"origin":13,"question":20,"related":21,"source":33,"type":34},[],"2024-01-16 16:03:00",131407747,[8,9,10,11,12],"碳酸氢钠溶液","肾上腺皮质激素","螺内酯","氯化钾","新斯的明",{"count":14,"courseId":15,"courseImg":16,"courseName":17,"workId":18,"workName":19},181,"a06e0d145f182448c273b4dda495fa3a","https:\u002F\u002Ftihai-oss-cloud.itihey.com\u002Fimg\u002F6b9b35e37e19aee12f196bf592348e79.png","外科学","work_29617261","无菌术、体液失衡","可称为低血钾的共同治疗方案()",[22,35,45,55,65,75,85,95,105,108],{"answer":23,"createTime":24,"id":25,"options":26,"question":32,"source":33,"type":34},[],"2024-01-16 16:02:59",131407725,[27,28,29,30,31],"静脉滴注氢化可的松","静脉补钾","口服甲硫氧嘧啶","口服大剂量β受体阻滞剂","注射B族维生素","男,28岁.心悸、无力、手颤抖3个月,大便每日2~3次,不成形.体重下降5kg,1周前诊断为甲状腺功能亢进症,尚未治疗,昨晚饮白酒半斤,呕吐1次,晨起醒来发现双下肢不能活动.下肢不能活动的紧急处理是()","v1",0,{"answer":36,"createTime":24,"id":37,"options":38,"question":44,"source":33,"type":34},[],131407726,[39,40,41,42,43],"血PCO2增高","血pH低于7.35","血HCO3正常","肺换气功能不足","血HCO3下降","男,30岁,因心跳骤停经抢救后心跳恢复,而后出现呼吸困难,换气无力.下列哪项患者不会出现?()",{"answer":46,"createTime":24,"id":47,"options":48,"question":54,"source":33,"type":34},[],131407727,[49,50,51,52,53],"轻度高渗性脱水","等渗性脱水","轻度低渗性脱水","中度低渗性脱水","中度高渗性脱水","男,27岁,突发头痛伴剧烈呕吐1天,尿少,口渴不明显,心律齐,腹软,T36.5℃,P90次\u002F分,血压100\u002F90mmHg,皮肤干,呼吸清,无干湿啰音,钠135mmol\u002FL,其水钠代谢为()",{"answer":56,"createTime":24,"id":57,"options":58,"question":64,"source":33,"type":34},[],131407730,[59,60,61,62,63],"急诊手术,解除肠梗阻","纠正低血钠","纠正低血容量","纠正酸中毒","纠正低血钾","女,22岁,腹痛伴频繁呕吐三天,以肠梗阻收入院,血Na⁺133mmol\u002FL,血K⁺3mmol\u002FL,HCO₃8mmol\u002FL,BP80\u002F60mmHg,治疗应首先采取()",{"answer":66,"createTime":24,"id":67,"options":68,"question":74,"source":33,"type":34},[],131407737,[69,70,71,72,73],"血钾正常","血钾正常或偏高","低血钾","高血钾","与血钾变化无关","代谢性碱中毒时血钾的改变是()",{"answer":76,"createTime":24,"id":77,"options":78,"question":84,"source":33,"type":34},[],131407740,[79,80,81,82,83],"290~310mOsm\u002FL","311~330mOsm\u002FL","270~289mOsm\u002FL","251~269mOsm\u002FL","230~250mOsm\u002FL","细胞内外液的渗透压范围为()",{"answer":86,"createTime":24,"id":87,"options":88,"question":94,"source":33,"type":34},[],131407742,[89,90,91,92,93],"静脉补充5%碳酸氢钠","给予镁剂","静推10%葡萄糖酸钙","静脉补充高渗糖水和胰岛素","停止所有钾盐的摄入","患者,男,44岁,因等渗性缺水、低血钾经快速大量补液、补钾后,出现全身感觉异常及心跳不齐,急查血压90\u002F60mmHg,脉搏50次\u002F分,神志淡漠,ECG示T波高尖.其紧急治疗措施不包括()",{"answer":96,"createTime":5,"id":97,"options":98,"question":104,"source":33,"type":34},[],131407744,[99,100,101,102,103],"口苦","ST段降低","反常性酸性尿","皮肤苍白","四肢无力","肠梗阻病人血清钾检测值为2.9mmol\u002FL,临床上一般不表现为()",{"answer":106,"createTime":5,"id":6,"options":107,"question":20,"source":33,"type":34},[],[8,9,10,11,12],{"answer":109,"createTime":5,"id":110,"options":111,"question":117,"source":33,"type":34},[],131407749,[112,113,114,115,116],"165mmol\u002FL","170mmoL\u002FL","145mmol\u002FL","160mmoL\u002FL","155mmol\u002FL","高渗性脱水时,血清Na+至少高于()"]