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单选题 Which of the following statements is correct
学科：宏观经济学
时间：2024-09-18 12:13:39
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题目1单选题
When total expenditure equals GDP ( )A. Inventory remains unchanged, and the economy is in macroeconomic equilibriumB. Inventory increases, GDP increasesC. Inventory remains unchanged, GDP increasesD. Inventory decreases, GDP remains unchanged
题目2单选题
The following is not a main factor affecting the level of consumption ( )A. Price levelB. Current disposable incomeC. Expected future incomeD. Personal preferences
题目3单选题
The relationship between disposable income and consumption is that ( )A. As disposable income increases, the level of consumption usually rises, but the increment of consumption brought by additional income will gradually decreaseB. Generally, there is no relationship between disposable income and consumptionC. Generally, the less disposable income, the more consumptionD. Generally, the more disposable income, the less consumption
题目4单选题
Generally, when stock prices rise, households are more inclined to ( )A. Increase consumption, decrease savingsB. Increase consumption, increase savingsC. Keep consumption unchanged, decrease savingsD. Keep consumption unchanged, increase savings
题目5单选题
Important factors determining the level of investment include ( )A. Personal mentalityB. Interest ratesC. Cash flowD. Taxes
题目6单选题
The following is not an important factor affecting net exports ( )A. The price level of the home country relative to other countriesB. The GDP growth rate of the home country relative to other countriesC. The geographical location of the home country relative to other countriesD. The exchange rate between the home country's currency and other countries' currencies
题目7单选题
The correct statement about the natural unemployment rate is ( )A. At the natural unemployment rate, the economy is at full employment, meaning everyone has a jobB. At the natural unemployment rate, the economy is at full employment, meaning there are no unemployedC. At the natural unemployment rate, the economy is at full employment, meaning everyone who wants a job can have oneD. At the natural unemployment rate, the economy is at full employment, meaning everyone who wants a job can have one, except for those unemployed due to structural and frictional unemployment
题目8单选题
If households save more of their income ( )A. Total expenditure and real GDP will decrease in the short term, and long-term economic growth rate will also decreaseB. Total expenditure and real GDP will increase in the short term, and long-term economic growth rate will decreaseC. Total expenditure and real GDP will decrease in the short term, and long-term economic growth rate will increaseD. Total expenditure and real GDP will increase in the short term, and there will be no change in the long-term economic growth rate
题目9单选题
The aggregate demand curve reflects ( )A. A curve that reflects the relationship between the price level and the planned total expenditure level of an economy, while keeping all other factors affecting total expenditure constantB. A curve that reflects the relationship between the price level and the total expenditure level of an economy, while keeping all other factors affecting total expenditure constantC. A curve that reflects the relationship between the price level and the planned total expenditure level of an economyD. A curve that reflects the relationship between the price level and the total expenditure level of an economy
题目10单选题
The correct relationship is ( )A. If the change in current income compared to expected income is not significant, then current income can better explain current consumptionB. If current income is much higher than expected income, then current consumption is determined by current incomeC. If current income is much higher than expected income, then current consumption is determined by expected incomeD. Current income, expected income, and current consumption have no relationship
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