[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$fscIHN-sat7dYugYqWFwNCeuoWOuamdohhhU__osZ8jE":3},{"answer":4,"createTime":5,"id":6,"options":7,"origin":13,"question":20,"related":21,"source":33,"type":34},[],"2025-06-01 19:33:56",192862195,[8,9,10,11,12],"沙丁胺醇","特布他林","色甘酸钠","氨茶碱","异丙肾上腺素",{"count":14,"courseId":15,"courseImg":16,"courseName":17,"workId":18,"workName":19},246,"42605380b281f8f378278cc662bfb91d","https:\u002F\u002Ftihai-oss-cloud.itihey.com\u002Fimg\u002Fd9db2d5efddaa106e36cd224f3bb20e3.jpg","护用药理","work_43515488","药理学复习题(2)","某患者对花粉过敏,接触花粉时出现过敏性哮喘,为了预防哮喘发作,可选用",[22,35,45,54,63,72,82,90,100,110],{"answer":23,"createTime":24,"id":25,"options":26,"question":32,"source":33,"type":34},[],"2025-06-01 19:33:55",192862142,[27,28,29,30,31],"β受体激动剂","钙离子拮抗剂","抗胆碱能药物","β受体阻断剂","白三烯受体拮抗剂","男性,30岁.确诊哮喘入院治疗3周,经治疗病情缓解,仅偶有胸闷,出院后患者应禁用","v1",0,{"answer":36,"createTime":24,"id":37,"options":38,"question":44,"source":33,"type":34},[],192862147,[39,40,41,42,43],"治疗指数低、毒性大","中毒症状易和疾病本身症状混淆","易发生过敏性休克","临床效果不易很快被觉察","具有线性药动学特性","茶碱要测定血药浓度是因为其",{"answer":46,"createTime":24,"id":47,"options":48,"question":53,"source":33,"type":34},[],192862154,[10,49,50,51,52],"可待因","麻黄碱","乙酰半胱氨酸","氢化可的松","适用于黏痰阻塞引起呼吸困难的祛痰药是",{"answer":55,"createTime":24,"id":56,"options":57,"question":62,"source":33,"type":34},[],192862160,[49,58,59,60,61],"氨溴索","福尔可定","喷托维林","右美沙芬","干咳无痰患者不宜使用的药物是",{"answer":64,"createTime":24,"id":65,"options":66,"question":71,"source":33,"type":34},[],192862165,[67,50,68,69,70],"阿托品","硝酸甘油","普萘洛尔","硝苯地平","沙丁胺醇与哪种药物发生拮抗作用",{"answer":73,"createTime":24,"id":74,"options":75,"question":81,"source":33,"type":34},[],192862169,[76,77,78,79,80],"松弛支气管平滑肌","抑制心脏","抑制中枢","收缩外周血管","收缩胆管平滑肌","氨茶碱的作用是",{"answer":83,"createTime":24,"id":84,"options":85,"question":89,"source":33,"type":34},[],192862180,[86,8,9,87,88],"福莫特罗","布地奈德","克仑特罗","下列哪个药物防治哮喘作用机制与其余药物不同",{"answer":91,"createTime":5,"id":92,"options":93,"question":99,"source":33,"type":34},[],192862185,[94,95,96,97,98],"保护胃黏膜,治疗消化道溃疡","抑制肺牵张感受器,用于镇咳","裂解黏蛋白分子,用于祛痰","提高肠张力,减少肠蠕动,治疗腹泻","激活纤溶酶,溶解血栓","乙酰半胱氨酸的主要作用和用途是",{"answer":101,"createTime":5,"id":102,"options":103,"question":109,"source":33,"type":34},[],192862189,[104,105,106,107,108],"躯体依赖性","精神依赖性","耐药性","耐受性","后遗效应","长期单一使用沙丁胺醇气雾剂治疗支气管哮喘易产生",{"answer":111,"createTime":5,"id":6,"options":112,"question":20,"source":33,"type":34},[],[8,9,10,11,12]]