[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$fn7_1XWe0-ld5osmccjkM2gEZJ-I-HnYX_hTXf7jtjcQ":3},{"answer":4,"createTime":5,"id":6,"options":7,"origin":10,"question":17,"related":18,"source":29,"type":112},[],"2025-10-01 12:51:09",219268789,[8,9],"正确","错误",{"count":11,"courseId":12,"courseImg":13,"courseName":14,"workId":15,"workName":16},85,"53e1d2ef4961cca8eea3e23969ad2cb9","https:\u002F\u002Ftihai-oss-cloud.itihey.com\u002Fimg\u002F03a579384a6dc297c89809b582fcc767.png","默认课程","exam_166577786","生命科学简史","桑格与W.吉尔伯特、P.伯格共同获得1980年的诺贝尔化学奖,他成为第一位两次获此殊荣的科学家,这是科学界对其测序研究成果的肯定,也为日后人类基因组序列的揭秘提供了最快捷的方法",[19,31,40,49,58,67,76,85,94,103],{"answer":20,"createTime":21,"id":22,"options":23,"question":28,"source":29,"type":30},[],"2025-10-01 12:51:08",219268712,[24,25,26,27],"核糖核蛋白","核酸","脱氧核糖核蛋白","核苷酸","1868年,瑞士的青年科学家米切尔F.Miescher从外科绷带上的脓细胞的细胞核中分离出一种有机物,米切尔给它取名为核素,以表示它是从细胞核中分离出来的,这种核素其实就是我们现在所说的( )","v1",0,{"answer":32,"createTime":21,"id":33,"options":34,"question":39,"source":29,"type":30},[],219268713,[35,36,37,38],"《生理活动统计》","《医学统计方法》","《代谢活动》","《食物消化渠道》","意大利学者桑托里奥发表了一本学术著作().在这本著作中,他详细描述了自己的各种日常生理活动,包括吃饭、工作、睡觉、排泄等,并且在每项活动前后对自己的体重进行称量.他由此得出的结论是:自己所摄入的各种食物都在"无知觉的排汗"中被消耗掉了",{"answer":41,"createTime":21,"id":42,"options":43,"question":48,"source":29,"type":30},[],219268714,[44,45,46,47],"《自然起源》","《自然系统》","《植物系统》","《人类起源》","1735年,林奈30岁那年,他在荷兰取得了博士学位,并且出版了他的第一本博物学著作( )",{"answer":50,"createTime":21,"id":51,"options":52,"question":57,"source":29,"type":30},[],219268715,[53,54,55,56],"DNA分子是仅含有4个核苷酸的小分子,每种脱氧核苷酸的数量也大致相同","RNA分子是仅含有4个核苷酸的小分子,每种核苷酸的数量也大致相同","RNA分子是仅含有4个核苷酸的小分子,每种脱氧核苷酸的数量也大致相同","DNA分子是仅含有4个核苷酸的小分子,每种核苷酸的数量也大致相同","列文"四核苷酸"假说的主要内容是( )",{"answer":59,"createTime":21,"id":60,"options":61,"question":66,"source":29,"type":30},[],219268716,[62,63,64,65],"《地质学原理》","《地质学初探》","《地址起源》","《地质学考证》","十九世纪二十年代,赖尔开始在欧洲大陆开始了他的地质考察,他的足迹遍布英国、法国、瑞士、意大利、德国等地,这次考察带着一项重要的使命,那就是为自己后来流传千古的著作()寻找实际的物证",{"answer":68,"createTime":21,"id":69,"options":70,"question":75,"source":29,"type":30},[],219268717,[71,72,73,74],"缝匠肌","臀大肌","腓肠肌","斜方肌","希尔取下青蛙的离体( )进行实验, 他以神经和肌肉产热为切入点,将肌肉收缩与热机做比较,通过敏感的电堆反应,精确的测定肌肉和神经释放的微热,分析了糖酵解过程中的能量传递过程",{"answer":77,"createTime":21,"id":78,"options":79,"question":84,"source":29,"type":30},[],219268718,[80,81,82,83],""费歇尔投影法"",""米歇尔投影法"",""霍沃思投影法"",""费曼投影法"","通过不同粗细的线条来表示分子键,很方便的将不同的糖类结构反映在纸面上.首先把整个立体糖分子竖立起来,通过正面的光线垂直照射,使得碳原子和其它的附属基团投影在墙面上.通过横竖线条来表示价键,其中横竖线条分别代表前后的基团,也就是说横线条表示的基团是伸向纸面的前方,竖线条表示的基团是伸向纸面的后方,横竖线条交叉的点表示碳原子.这种方法被称之为( )",{"answer":86,"createTime":21,"id":87,"options":88,"question":93,"source":29,"type":30},[],219268719,[89,90,91,92],"1987年","1989年","1986年","1988年","年,巴黎举行了第二届国际艾滋病讨论会,在这次会上,科学家们正式命名该病毒为人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)",{"answer":95,"createTime":21,"id":96,"options":97,"question":102,"source":29,"type":30},[],219268720,[98,99,100,101],"果糖","淀粉","葡萄糖","蔗糖","已下属于二糖的是( )",{"answer":104,"createTime":21,"id":105,"options":106,"question":111,"source":29,"type":30},[],219268721,[107,108,109,110],"线粒体","内质网","溶酶体","核糖体","1850年,德国生物学家、解剖学家寇里克在实验中观察到昆虫的横纹肌中具有许多颗粒结构,并将这些颗粒进行了分离研究.根据实验,寇里克推测它们是被半透性的膜包被着,这些小颗粒就是后来常说的()",3]