[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$f3qLBfPhkj-XCC8rU74oXHDv0ppyTY3PQZq9ssEdIrQI":3},{"answer":4,"createTime":5,"id":6,"options":7,"origin":12,"question":19,"related":20,"source":30,"type":31},[],"2025-12-01 08:53:03",246389665,[8,9,10,11],"法律在本质上是社会共同体意志的体现","特定时空下的特定国家的法律都是由一定的社会物质生活条件所决定的","强调法律以社会为基础,这是马克思主义法学与其他派别法学的根本区别","在任何社会,利益需要实际上都是法律内容的决定性因素",{"count":13,"courseId":14,"courseImg":15,"courseName":16,"workId":17,"workName":18},30,"53e1d2ef4961cca8eea3e23969ad2cb9","https:\u002F\u002Ftihai-oss-cloud.itihey.com\u002Fimg\u002F03a579384a6dc297c89809b582fcc767.png","默认课程","exam_166905928","期中测试-25矫教二班","马克思曾说:"社会不是以法律为基础,那是法学家的幻想.相反,法律应该以社会为基础.法律应该是社会共同的,由一定的物质生产方式所产生的利益需要的表现,而不是单个人的恣意横行."根据这段话所表达的马克思主义法学原理,下列哪一选项是正确的",[21,32,41,50,53,62,71,80,89,98],{"answer":22,"createTime":5,"id":23,"options":24,"question":29,"source":30,"type":31},[],246389653,[25,26,27,28],"法的直接调整对象是人的行为,"法律不应惩罚人的思想"是现代国家公认的法治原则","法以人的行为为直接调整对象进而实现对社会关系的调整,但法的作用也存在局限性","法的直接调整对象是人的思想和观念,其间接调整对象是人的行为和社会关系","法调整和约束人的外在行为,这对人的思想和观念会产生影响","法律惩罚侮辱国旗的行为,但无法强迫人们热爱祖国;法律惩罚不尽赡养义务甚至虐待父母的行为,但无法强迫人们尊敬父母;法律惩罚破坏社会主义市场经济的行为,但并不强迫人们从内心赞同市场经济…… .就此,下列说法中错误的是","v1",0,{"answer":33,"createTime":5,"id":34,"options":35,"question":40,"source":30,"type":31},[],246389656,[36,37,38,39],"法是出自国家的行为规范","法有国家强制力保证实施","法既规定权利又规定义务双向调整方式","法所规定的义务比道德和宗教所规定的要多","法为人们提供了比道德和宗教更广泛的选择自由和机会,因而有助于充分发挥人们的积极性、创造性和主动精神;法同时又通过对人的限制和约束来维护社会秩序,促使人们和平相处.法能够在上述两方面维持社会存在和促进社会发展,主要是因为",{"answer":42,"createTime":5,"id":43,"options":44,"question":49,"source":30,"type":31},[],246389661,[45,46,47,48],"刑名法术之学、刑名之学","律学","法律之学","法学","自汉代起,我国的正统法学表现为根据儒学原则对以律为主的成文法进行讲习、注释的学问,其名称为( )",{"answer":51,"createTime":5,"id":6,"options":52,"question":19,"source":30,"type":31},[],[8,9,10,11],{"answer":54,"createTime":5,"id":55,"options":56,"question":61,"source":30,"type":31},[],246389672,[57,58,59,60],"《刑法》中的所有法律规范都是最高立法机关采用"从无到有"的方式创制的,不存在认可既有规则具有法律约束力的问题","凡是有关定罪和量刑方面的问题都必须适用《刑法》来解决,这体现了法的普遍适用性","《刑法》不得与《宪法》相抵触,它与《刑事诉讼法》、《民法典》等其他法律各自独立,不存在任何联系","《中华人民共和国刑法》(简称《刑法》)是通过"认可"的方式而产生的","下列命题成立的是",{"answer":63,"createTime":5,"id":64,"options":65,"question":70,"source":30,"type":31},[],246389679,[66,67,68,69],"实行民主的国家,也是实行法律至上原则的国家","在实行民主的国家,君主或者国王不可以参与立法","在实行专制的国家,国王的意志可以上升为法律","从性质上看,有民主的法律,也有专制的法律","卡尔·马克思说:"在民主的国家里,法律就是国王;在专制的国家里,国王就是法律."关于马克思这段话的理解,下列哪一选项是错误的",{"answer":72,"createTime":5,"id":73,"options":74,"question":79,"source":30,"type":31},[],246389687,[75,76,77,78],"法是主权者的命令,恶法亦法","法与道德密不可分,不道德的法不是真正的、有效的法","法学家的任务在于分析实在法","法的效力来自于它的权威制定性","下列选项中,不属于分析法学派观点的是( )",{"answer":81,"createTime":5,"id":82,"options":83,"question":88,"source":30,"type":31},[],246389691,[84,85,86,87],"法学自其产生之始就形成了体系","法学体系中起统领作用的是宪法学","法学研究的是社会法律现象,法学是通过"实践之思"获取的知识","法学就是研究国家正式颁布的成文法的学问","关于法学,以下选项中正确的说法是( )",{"answer":90,"createTime":5,"id":91,"options":92,"question":97,"source":30,"type":31},[],246389693,[93,94,95,96],"法院或法官在判决中创制的规则(判例法)","国家虽未以任何方式认可,但与制定法不冲突且具有合理性、长期通行于一定区域的民间习惯","国家专门机关制定的"法"和国家通过明示和默示方式认可的"法"","某些国家中执行国法职能的教会法(例如伊斯兰法系国家的伊斯兰教规教义)","我国法理学界多数学者在讨论法的概念、法的外延时针对的是作为实在法的"国法".据此通说,从世界范围来看,下列选项中不属于"国法"的是",{"answer":99,"createTime":5,"id":100,"options":101,"question":106,"source":30,"type":31},[],246389698,[102,103,104,105],"法律人应树立追求真理、维护正义的崇高理想","法律人应以立法为公、执法为民为职业宗旨","法律人应具有认同职业伦理、恪守法律职业道德的自律精神","法律人应具备抵制一切非本土法律文化和法律传统的民族情怀","下列关于法律人的法治理念的说法,错误的是"]