[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$fst60TOf49X8WoOw2VwcLVoUQ5AqHjHBnh6NSt-bNrlg":3},{"answer":4,"createTime":5,"id":6,"options":7,"origin":13,"question":17,"related":18,"source":29,"type":30},[],"2025-12-16 00:50:26",267493573,[8,9,10,11,12],"头高足低卧位","俯卧位","截石位","仰卧位","中凹位",{"courseId":14,"courseImg":15,"courseName":16},"53e1d2ef4961cca8eea3e23969ad2cb9","https:\u002F\u002Ftihai-oss-cloud.itihey.com\u002Fimg\u002F03a579384a6dc297c89809b582fcc767.png","默认课程","35.患者女,50岁.因无痛性血尿做膀胱镜检查,检查时可取",[19,31,41,49,59,69,72,82,89,96],{"answer":20,"createTime":5,"id":21,"options":22,"question":28,"source":29,"type":30},[],267493568,[23,24,25,26,27],"约束手腕","约束足踝","固定肩部","固定双膝","床档","32.患者男,55岁.酒精中毒兴奋期.情绪不稳定,易激惹,不配合治疗,为限制患者坐起可选用的约束方法是","v1",0,{"answer":32,"createTime":5,"id":33,"options":34,"question":40,"source":29,"type":30},[],267493569,[35,36,37,38,39],"适用于休克患者","抬高头胸部,有利于呼吸","抬高下肢20°~30°角","抬高头胸部10°~20°角","抬高下肢,减少回心血量","有关中凹卧位的陈述,下列不正确的是",{"answer":42,"createTime":5,"id":43,"options":44,"question":48,"source":29,"type":30},[],267493570,[45,11,9,46,47],"端坐位","膝胸位","头低足高位","20.患者男,60岁.诊断为心包积液.患者常取的卧位是",{"answer":50,"createTime":5,"id":51,"options":52,"question":58,"source":29,"type":30},[],267493571,[53,54,55,56,57],"一般只能短期使用,做好记录","患者意识不清,不需要保护其自尊","密切观察受约束部位的末梢循环","约束时松紧要适宜,一般以能伸入1或2根手指为宜","骨隆突处应先垫棉垫,再用约束带,以免磨伤皮肤","31.患者女,46岁.有机磷农药中毒.患者意识不清,躁动不安,护士在使用保护具时不正确的是",{"answer":60,"createTime":5,"id":61,"options":62,"question":68,"source":29,"type":30},[],267493572,[63,64,65,66,67],"10°~20°角","20°~30°角","30°~50°角","50°~60°角","70°~80°角","取半坐卧位时,应摇起床头支架",{"answer":70,"createTime":5,"id":6,"options":71,"question":17,"source":29,"type":30},[],[8,9,10,11,12],{"answer":73,"createTime":5,"id":74,"options":75,"question":81,"source":29,"type":30},[],267493574,[76,77,78,79,80],"导尿术","胸部检查","会阴检查","腹部检查","背部检查","屈膝仰卧位不适于",{"answer":83,"createTime":5,"id":84,"options":85,"question":88,"source":29,"type":30},[],267493575,[46,9,86,87,11],"半坐卧位","侧卧位","37.患者男,37岁.工伤导致面部开放性伤口.经清创缝合后,入院观察,应采取的体位是",{"answer":90,"createTime":5,"id":91,"options":92,"question":95,"source":29,"type":30},[],267493576,[87,86,47,93,94],"头高足低位","膝胸卧位","患者男,25岁.开颅手术后患者应取",{"answer":97,"createTime":5,"id":98,"options":99,"question":105,"source":29,"type":30},[],267493577,[100,101,102,103,104],"使膈肌下降,扩大胸腔容积","使部分血液滞留在下肢和盆腔脏器内,减少静脉血回流","增加肺活量","促进引流","减轻肺部淤血和心脏负担","患者男,70岁.因肺气肿导致呼吸困难,采取半坐卧位的原因不包括"]