[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$fmyUydemfOcPCpzAlv0exxnYWlETl1gU4w0-iNljGspM":3},{"answer":4,"createTime":5,"id":6,"options":7,"origin":13,"question":20,"related":21,"source":32,"type":33},[],"2023-05-29 20:47:27",35444672,[8,9,10,11,12],"新月体肾炎","毛细血管内增生性肾小球肾炎","系膜增生性肾小球肾炎","局灶节段性肾小球硬化","急性间质性肾炎",{"count":14,"courseId":15,"courseImg":16,"courseName":17,"workId":18,"workName":19},104,"90645a1b36ef9c4f49b23d2dffc60770","https:\u002F\u002Ftihai-oss-cloud.itihey.com\u002Fimg\u002F40d1774eecb153974c168f9b676f14fd.png","内科学","85f81e92e992453bbc3bb8f2d6816017","理论测试二(下学期)","属于激素冲击治疗适应证的是",[22,34,44,54,64,74,84,87,95,105],{"answer":23,"createTime":5,"id":24,"options":25,"question":31,"source":32,"type":33},[],35444666,[26,27,28,29,30],"肾活检","骨髓穿刺","核素骨扫描","全身X线骨摄片","血清蛋白电泳","男,70岁.发现大量蛋白尿2周人院.人院后查本周蛋中尿阳性.为明确诊断,检查意义最大的是","v1",0,{"answer":35,"createTime":5,"id":36,"options":37,"question":43,"source":32,"type":33},[],35444667,[38,39,40,41,42],"白细胞管型","蜡样管型","透明管型","红细胞管型","颗粒管型","慢性肾衰竭尿中常见的管型为",{"answer":45,"createTime":5,"id":46,"options":47,"question":53,"source":32,"type":33},[],35444668,[48,49,50,51,52],"大量尿蛋白丢失","抗利尿激素分泌过多","肾小球滤过率下降","心力衰竭","醛固酮增高","女,15岁.眼睑水肿3天,2周前患扁桃体炎.尿量40m\u002F尿蛋白(+),尿红细胞10~20\u002F高倍视野红细胞管型1-2\u002F低倍视野.血补体C3降低.其水肿最可能的原因是",{"answer":55,"createTime":5,"id":56,"options":57,"question":63,"source":32,"type":33},[],35444669,[58,59,60,61,62],"急性链球菌感染后肾小球肾炎","原发性肾病综合征","紫癜性肾炎","急进性肾炎","狼疮性肾炎","男,15岁.上呼吸道感染后10余天出现腹痛和便血,经泼尼松治疗后好转.第4周出现尿蛋白(++)、红细胞15~20个\u002FHP,肾功能及血清补体C3正常",{"answer":65,"createTime":5,"id":66,"options":67,"question":73,"source":32,"type":33},[],35444670,[68,69,70,71,72],"蛋白尿及血尿的严重程度","有无高血压及心脏并发症","水肿的严重程度","肾功能下降的速度及严重程度","有无前驱链球菌感染的证据","急进性肾炎与急性肾炎的最主要鉴别点为",{"answer":75,"createTime":5,"id":76,"options":77,"question":83,"source":32,"type":33},[],35444671,[78,79,80,81,82],"肾病综合征","慢性肾小球肾炎","急性肾小球肾炎","急性肾盂肾炎","急进性肾小球肾炎","男,32岁.咽痛、咳嗽7天,水肿、伴尿少5天.化验:Hb90g\u002FL,尿蛋白(++) ,血肌酐500umol\u002FL,血尿素氨23mmo\u002FL.B超示双肾增大.其最可能的临床诊断是",{"answer":85,"createTime":5,"id":6,"options":86,"question":20,"source":32,"type":33},[],[8,9,10,11,12],{"answer":88,"createTime":5,"id":89,"options":90,"question":94,"source":32,"type":33},[],35444673,[80,91,78,92,93],"慢性肾小球肾炎,肾功能不全","慢性肾盂肾炎肾功能不全","高血压肾病","男,28岁.少尿、水肿1月余,7岁时曾发现尿蛋白阳性.血压180\u002F20mHg,尿蛋白(—),红细胞5~10\u002FHP,白细胞3~5\u002FHP,BUN 30mmol\u002FL.血肌酐860umo\u002FL.血红蛋白65g\u002FL.初步诊断为",{"answer":96,"createTime":5,"id":97,"options":98,"question":104,"source":32,"type":33},[],35444674,[99,100,101,102,103],"防止肾功能进行性恶化","延缓肾功能进行性恶化","改善或缓解临床症状","防治严重并发症人","消除尿蛋白及尿红细胞","慢性肾炎治疗的主要目的不包括",{"answer":106,"createTime":5,"id":107,"options":108,"question":109,"source":32,"type":33},[],35444675,[59,62,82,80,79],"男,15岁.全身水肿1周.查体:BP120\u002F70mmHg,腹部移动性浊音阳性.尿蛋白定量6.5g\u002Fd,沉渣RBC O-2\u002FHP.血白蛋白22g\u002FL,胆固醇8mmol\u002FL,BUN6.5mmol\u002FL,Scr 98μmol\u002FL.ASO升高.血补体C3 O.88g\u002FL(正常值0.8-1.5g\u002FL).最可能的临床诊断是"]