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填空题 资本-帝国主义的入侵给中国带来了什么?____

学科：中国近现代史纲要

时间：2023-06-19 12:39:37

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题目1
Cultural Tips : Leisure inactivities – or how to relax and do nothing Directions:You are going to read a passage with 6 statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter. (段落匹配题填写相应段落字母)
A. 第1组 1. Centuries ago people didn't have much free time, because everyone was working too hard. In Britain in the 19th century, people had more time off, but the Victorians thought relaxing and doing nothing was a sin. So to avoid temptation, they invented football, rugby and cricket. People took up more gentle leisure activities like bird-watching, gardening and trainspotting, and it was even possible simply to watch a sport and give the impression that you were actually doing something useful. 2. One instance of this is cricket, which is a peculiar game with weird rules, where nothing happens for five days, at the end of which the players often decide to call it a draw. And everyone, players and spectators, feel perfectly fulfilled by this non-event. It's a good example of what we can now call a leisure inactivity. 3. Gradually over the years, leisure inactivities have involved even less interaction. In the 1990s a new leisure creature evolved, one who thinks that lying on the sofa watching sport or DVDs on the television is the most exciting inactivity they can manage. This is the couch potato. 4. So who wants to be a couch potato? Well, as a matter of fact, many people do, and for understandable reasons. Maybe it's your one day off in the week. Maybe you just got back from work or school. Maybe you're tired and just want to chill. For the couch potato, every activity is too much trouble, and laziness is an art form. 5. How do you become a couch potato? It's easy. Sit down in a comfortable place, such as a reclining chair, a beanbag or ... you knew it was coming ... a couch. Don't sit on a potato. Make sure you have everything you need, snacks (especially potato chips – no serious couch potato would eat anything else), drinks, magazines and a telly. 6. The most important piece of equipment is of course, the remote control. Without the freedom to change channel without moving from the couch, no couch potato would be worthy of the name. In fact, watching TV without a remote control becomes dangerously like physical exercise, and probably should be avoided. 7. Now just start watching the telly. Change channels every ten seconds, and then move on. Don't be too keen, try not to get too interested in anything, because that risks your status as a couch potato. (Remember that you have the attention span of a Maris Piper.) Finally, ask other people to do things for you, like get more food, or rent a movie. But be nice to them! If you aren't nice, you'll probably have to do it yourselfB. 第2组 A. It is absolutely necessary for a qualified couch potato to change channel at will without leaving the couch. B. a person who is a couch potato does not and should not concentrate on anything for long. C. People feel satisfied with watching the game of cricket for five days and seeing the game end in a draw. D. People invented some ball games to resist temptation in Victorian era. E. Laziness is an art form for the couch potato. F. It's easy to be a couch potato. G. the most exciting inactivity that a couch potato would like to do is lying on the sofa watching Tv program
题目2
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蔡元培"兼容并包,思想自由"办学方针的实质是( ).(1.0)
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题目3
单选题
帝国主义列强对中国进行文化渗透的目的是( ).(1.0)
A. 宣扬殖民主义奴化思想,麻醉中国人民的精神,摧毁中国人民的民族自尊心和自信心B. 进行传教活动C. 传播西方文化和科学D. 干涉中国内政
题目4
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1970-1971年发生了阴谋夺取最高权力、策动反革命武装政变的事件是( ).(1.0)
A. 林彪反革命集团B. 康生反革命集团C. 江青反革命集团D. 姚文元反革命集团
题目5
单选题
武昌起义的导火线是( ).(1.0)
A. 保路运动B. 萍浏醴起义C. 黄花岗起义D. 广州起义
题目6
单选题
1924年11月,孙中山应冯玉祥邀请北上,并发表《北上宣言》,主张召开( ).(1.0)
A. 国民会议B. 国民参政会C. 各界民众代表会议D. 国民善后会议
题目7
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党的( )全会明确提出"使市场在资源配置中起决定性作用".(1.0)
A. 十八届三中B. 十四届二中C. 十四届三中D. 十一届三中
题目8
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A. 2006年B. 2005年C. 2004年D. 2007年
题目9
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习近平总书记提出的"三严三实"要求中,第一个"实"是指( ).(1.0)
A. 谋事要实B. 求真务实C. 真抓实干D. 实事求是
题目10
单选题
下列观点中,反映出中国共产党在第一次国内革命战争中失败的主观原因是( ).(1.0)
A. 此后我们的人力务必用在民众方面,万勿参加政府工作B. 目前,中国民族革命运动的发展,重要的是进行土地革命C. 共产党员加入国民党,而兼跨固有的党籍,是想对国民革命和国民党有所贡献D. 在半殖民地半封建的条件下,中国人民迫切需要的并不是进行社会主义革命
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