[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$fr4ZuN-0C1xrT6iYwBKzKaAR1DRpl4WHJb7HkioZeOtg":3},{"answer":4,"createTime":5,"id":6,"options":7,"origin":12,"question":19,"related":20,"source":30,"type":31},[],"2023-07-02 12:12:42",90692342,[8,9,10,11],"契约论","功利论","义务论","德性论",{"count":13,"courseId":14,"courseImg":15,"courseName":16,"workId":17,"workName":18},39,"709de8e61a15f46f327bcee8cf46c7df","https:\u002F\u002Ftihai-oss-cloud.itihey.com\u002Fimg\u002F25b30343053994e8940089572d36015b.jpg","工程伦理","work_28346130","第1章客观题练习","一种行为如有助于增进幸福,则为正确的;如果导致了与幸福相反的东西,则为错误的,这种观点聚焦于行为的后果,以行为的后果来判断行为是否是善的.持有以上观点的是( )",[21,32,41,50,53,62,71,80,90,99],{"answer":22,"createTime":5,"id":23,"options":24,"question":29,"source":30,"type":31},[],90692339,[25,26,27,28],"科技","军事","水利","建筑","工程的概念最初主要用于指代与( )相关的设计和建造活动,工程师最初指设计、创造和建造火炮、弹射器、云梯或其他用于战争的工具的人","v1",0,{"answer":33,"createTime":5,"id":34,"options":35,"question":40,"source":30,"type":31},[],90692340,[36,37,38,39],"广义的","狭义的",""希望工程"类的社会活动","广义的和狭义的均有涉及","工程伦理讨论的"工程概念"主要是( )",{"answer":42,"createTime":5,"id":43,"options":44,"question":49,"source":30,"type":31},[],90692341,[45,46,47,48],"同一类型的行动者之间的交互作用","不同环节的行动者之间的交互作用","不同利益群体的行动者之间的交互作用","不同行业的行动者之间的交互作用","工程活动的各个环节涉及不同类型的参与者,这些参与者共同构成了工程活动复杂的行动者网络.对行动者网络的分析有两个维度.第一个维度是不同类型的行动者之间的交互作用,第二个维度是( )",{"answer":51,"createTime":5,"id":6,"options":52,"question":19,"source":30,"type":31},[],[8,9,10,11],{"answer":54,"createTime":5,"id":55,"options":56,"question":61,"source":30,"type":31},[],90692343,[57,58,59,60],"关注人们行为的动机,强调行为的出发点要遵循道德的规范,体现人的义务和责任","关注的主要是人的内心品德的养成,而不是人外在行为的规则","通过一个规则性的框架体系,把个人行为的动机和规范伦理地看作是一种社会协议","最好的结果就是达到"最大的善",只有当一个行为能够最大化的善时,它才是道德上正确的","以下观点属于契约论的是( )",{"answer":63,"createTime":5,"id":64,"options":65,"question":70,"source":30,"type":31},[],90692344,[66,67,68,69],"工程实践既是应用科学和技术改造物质世界的自然实践,更是改进社会生活和调整利益关系的社会实践","伦理是处理人与人、人与社会、人与自然相互关系应遵循的行为规范","价值标准的多元化以及现实的人类生活本身的复杂性,常常导致在具体情境之下的道德判断与抉择的两难困境,即"伦理困境"","在解决工程伦理问题时,存在统一的、普遍适用的伦理准则","关于工程伦理及相关领域,以下说法错误的是( )",{"answer":72,"createTime":5,"id":73,"options":74,"question":79,"source":30,"type":31},[],90692345,[75,76,77,78],"①适法性②阳光测试③专业价值④符合群体共识","①适法性②符合群体共识③专业价值④阳光测试","①符合群体共识②适法性③专业价值④阳光测试","①适法性②专 业价值③符合群体共识④阳光测试","台湾地区的《工程伦理手册》明确规范了工程师在面对道德两难时进行伦理行为的步骤包括:阳光测试、符合群体共识、专业价值和适法性四个方面,其先后顺序为( )",{"answer":81,"createTime":5,"id":82,"options":83,"question":89,"source":30,"type":31},[],90692346,[84,85,86,87,88],"内容和性质","目的",""成果"的性质和类型","活动主体","任务、对象和思维方式","下列哪一项不是工程与技术的区别",{"answer":91,"createTime":5,"id":92,"options":93,"question":98,"source":30,"type":31},[],90692347,[94,95,96,97],"自主性","创造性","社会性","确定性","下列哪一项不是工程活动的特征",{"answer":100,"createTime":5,"id":101,"options":102,"question":104,"source":30,"type":31},[],90692348,[9,10,8,103,11],"存在论","以下哪项不是规范伦理学的立场"]