[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$f-6m_APZY1s3l2trBQfT8G-TX2Jv0gs3VFeHCYQx_2i0":3},{"answer":4,"createTime":5,"id":6,"options":7,"origin":10,"question":13,"related":14,"source":20,"type":21},[],"2025-12-27 08:00:31",1079187161,[8,9],"对","错",{"courseImg":11,"courseName":12},"https:\u002F\u002Ftihai-oss-cloud.itihey.com\u002Fimg\u002Fd09133522be62fdb336fe37ff3bd94d2.jpg","中医膏方学（山东联盟）","参茸类或其他贵重中药材,称为细料药或细贵药材",[15,22,27,38,43,53,58,63,66,75],{"answer":16,"createTime":5,"id":17,"options":18,"question":19,"source":20,"type":21},[],1079187132,[8,9],"淮山药在素膏加工时可不打粉,将山药掰成小块,于收膏前加入药汁中煎煮,过滤,之后再加入炼蜜","v2",3,{"answer":23,"createTime":5,"id":24,"options":25,"question":26,"source":20,"type":21},[],1079187138,[8,9],"贵重的菌藻药如冬虫夏草、灵芝孢子粉、花粉、螺旋藻等,除灵芝孢子粉、多种花粉本身就是细末外,其他菌藻类药均须研成极细粉末,调入清膏中收膏.也可另煎汁兑入,方法同参类",{"answer":28,"createTime":5,"id":29,"options":30,"question":36,"source":20,"type":37},[],1079187139,[31,32,33,34,35],"《武威汉代医简》","《名医别录》","《皇帝内经》","《神农本草经》","《难经》","最早有完整组方及服用方法,并以"膏药"命名的膏方,见于( )",0,{"answer":39,"createTime":5,"id":40,"options":41,"question":42,"source":20,"type":21},[],1079187143,[8,9],"为避免浪费,膏方中细料贵重药材需要单独加工处理",{"answer":44,"createTime":5,"id":45,"options":46,"question":51,"source":20,"type":52},[],1079187144,[47,48,49,50],"性温,功能补血止血,滋阴润燥,适用于血虚者","入膏前一般用黄酒炖化,黄酒可使阿胶软化而质均,易于与清膏溶合,并可祛除其腥臭之气而影响膏方口感","临床用治虚劳吐衄、便血尿血、妇女崩漏、怀胎下血、阴虚咳嗽等症的膏方时常加入本品","脾胃虚弱者慎服","对于膏方中阿胶的描述正确的是",1,{"answer":54,"createTime":5,"id":55,"options":56,"question":57,"source":20,"type":21},[],1079187146,[8,9],"内服膏方萌芽于东汉末年,张仲景在《金匮要略》中的"煎"剂,与现代的膏方制作方法相似,以内服为主",{"answer":59,"createTime":5,"id":60,"options":61,"question":62,"source":20,"type":21},[],1079187158,[8,9],"牛脊髓、猪骨髓等血肉有情的动物药最宜另熬成稀糊状黏膏,调入清膏中制成膏滋方",{"answer":64,"createTime":5,"id":6,"options":65,"question":13,"source":20,"type":21},[],[8,9],{"answer":67,"createTime":5,"id":68,"options":69,"question":74,"source":20,"type":37},[],1079187171,[70,71,72,73],"膏贴","膏药","药膏","膏方","外用软膏又称为",{"answer":76,"createTime":5,"id":77,"options":78,"question":83,"source":20,"type":52},[],1079187174,[79,80,81,82],"患者对膏滋中的某种或某些药物过敏","在服用膏方时合并急性出疹性疾病","近期化妆品过敏","饮食不当引起的过敏反应","患者服用膏滋方后,出现皮肤瘙痒、荨麻疹、红斑红疹,引起的原因可考虑"]