[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$flMX7NFPlhwCUx2e5NPl3lXzuCmSK12GV-Tbd5EaLUrQ":3},{"answer":4,"createTime":5,"id":6,"options":7,"origin":12,"question":18,"related":19,"source":27,"type":37},[],"2023-05-07 17:32:02",11012272,[8,9,10,11],"类脑计算机、类脑机器人属于产品层","机器视觉、听觉感知、多模态协同感知、自然语言理解等属于软件层","脉冲神经网络、大脑可塑性机制、脑图谱等属于基础理论层","类脑芯片属于硬件层",{"courseId":13,"courseImg":14,"courseName":15,"workId":16,"workName":17},"1000009025","https:\u002F\u002Ftihai-oss-cloud.itihey.com\u002Fimg\u002Ff54758487d8301812024ebde85c2bf0d.jpg","人工智能导论","6312601","第十一章单元测试","下列关于类脑计算发展层次说法错误的是( )",[20,29,34,38,48,53,58,63,68,73],{"answer":21,"createTime":5,"id":22,"options":23,"question":26,"source":27,"type":28},[],11012227,[24,25],"对","错","利用类脑计算实现类脑智能的基本思想是:模拟生物神经元的功能以实现类脑计算,该方法将有助于一定程度上克服冯·洛伊曼体系构架在实现类人智能方面的固有缺陷.( )","v2",3,{"answer":30,"createTime":5,"id":31,"options":32,"question":33,"source":27,"type":28},[],11012263,[24,25],"人脑是自然进化的生成性系统,是从无到有自动生成的.现代计算机硬件是构成性系统,它具有可塑性,因为现代计算机硬件可以进行替换.( )",{"answer":35,"createTime":5,"id":6,"options":36,"question":18,"source":27,"type":37},[],[8,9,10,11],0,{"answer":39,"createTime":5,"id":40,"options":41,"question":46,"source":27,"type":47},[],11012273,[42,43,44,45],"ANN研究受到脑科学研究成果的限制","ANN缺少一个完整、成熟的理论体系","ANN研究带有浓厚的策略和经验色彩","ANN与传统技术的接口不成熟","至今未出现真正具有人类智能的机器人的出现是因为人工神经网络(Artificial Neural Network,即ANN)研究的局限性.下列属于ANN研究的局限性的有( )",1,{"answer":49,"createTime":5,"id":50,"options":51,"question":52,"source":27,"type":28},[],11012278,[24,25],"人工大脑属于类脑计算发展层次中的产品层次,是利用类脑芯片等硬件制造出来的.( )",{"answer":54,"createTime":5,"id":55,"options":56,"question":57,"source":27,"type":28},[],11012280,[24,25],"人脑的功能或许可以说一台计算机,但在进行智能活动时,相较于计算机,人类的行为具有主观意向性,这是目前所有计算机都无法做到的.( )",{"answer":59,"createTime":5,"id":60,"options":61,"question":62,"source":27,"type":28},[],11012322,[24,25],"人造神经元与人工神经元并无区别,都是用来模拟人脑的器件.( )",{"answer":64,"createTime":5,"id":65,"options":66,"question":67,"source":27,"type":28},[],11012333,[24,25],"发展人工智能的目的是实现类脑智能技术,最终实现强人工智能,即拥有像人一样甚至超越人的智能的机器.未来需要一种自下而上、自上而下相结合,并将微观与宏观、整体与局部、系统与子系统互相结合起来的方法,才可能设计和实现人工大脑.( )",{"answer":69,"createTime":5,"id":70,"options":71,"question":72,"source":27,"type":28},[],11012369,[24,25],"现阶段人工大脑的主要思想是利用软件技术从软件层面上模拟人脑,从而实现利用已有的硬件技术来模拟人脑的神经网络.( )",{"answer":74,"createTime":5,"id":75,"options":76,"question":77,"source":27,"type":28},[],11012375,[24,25],"忆阻器被认为是继电阻器、电容器、电感器之后的第四个无源电子元件.因其电阻阻值可以根据流经电流的大小和方向而改变,故可被用来模拟神经元突触的可塑性.( )"]