[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$fvWZcL5WmpwuIgRkk7Qk2eKi8yGQfoMIfrJn22PWXzLQ":3},{"answer":4,"createTime":5,"id":6,"options":7,"origin":12,"question":18,"related":19,"source":29,"type":30},[],"2023-05-07 17:54:13",6253442,[8,9,10,11],"殡葬并不只是简单地对亲人遗体的埋葬,它还具有重要的文化和社会功能","这种做法掩盖了传统文化的魅力,不符合当前继承和发扬传统文化的社会发展趋势","这种做法虽然节省时间,节约人力物力,但是不利于彰显国家形象","这种做法过于简单、草率,不利于我国礼仪传统的发扬",{"courseId":13,"courseImg":14,"courseName":15,"workId":16,"workName":17},"1000006396","https:\u002F\u002Ftihai-oss-cloud.itihey.com\u002Fimg\u002F8466e600da405b276231dd70b45cb274.jpg","[共享课]死亡文化与生死教育","3715378","第九章单元测试","现在在一些地区,地方政府要求简单办理丧事,今天死,明天埋,甚至当天死当天埋,这都是错误的.这是因为",[20,31,40,43,52,62,71,80,89,98],{"answer":21,"createTime":5,"id":22,"options":23,"question":28,"source":29,"type":30},[],6253354,[24,25,26,27],"隆丧厚葬","简丧薄葬","轻形式而重内容,即更重视表达内心的哀悼之情","轻内容而重形式,即好的葬礼、葬具更能表达对死者的尊重","《论语·阳货》记载,宰我询问三年之丧时间太长,可否减为一年,孔子说:"予之不仁也!子生三年,然后免于父母之怀.夫三年之丧,天下之通丧也.予也,有三年之爱于其父母乎?".《淮南子·汜论训》说"厚葬久丧以送死,孔子之所立也."而《礼记》里又记载了子游问丧具的故事,孔子回答说:"称家之有亡(无)."子游曰:"有无恶乎齐?"孔子曰:"有,毋过礼;苟亡矣,敛首足形,还葬,县棺而封.人岂有非之者哉?"根据上述资料,我们可以判断在殡葬问题上,孔子的观点是( )","v2",0,{"answer":32,"createTime":5,"id":33,"options":34,"question":39,"source":29,"type":30},[],6253381,[35,36,37,38],"从"死",指人失去生命","同"脏",指人死后的遗体不卫生,必须处理一下","从"草",从"死",指把尸体放在草中烧掉",""葬也者,藏也.",表示把死者埋在野草中,指对尸体的盛殓或者处置","词源学的角度来说,"葬"的最早含义应该是",{"answer":41,"createTime":5,"id":6,"options":42,"question":18,"source":29,"type":30},[],[8,9,10,11],{"answer":44,"createTime":5,"id":45,"options":46,"question":51,"source":29,"type":30},[],6253446,[47,48,49,50],"不承认有鬼神存在","虽然承认有鬼神存在,但是存而不论,敬而远之","强调现实生活的重要性,把现实生活置于鬼神之事的前面","尊重人,而蔑视鬼神","孔子说"未能事人,焉能事鬼?"这说明孔子",{"answer":53,"createTime":5,"id":54,"options":55,"question":60,"source":29,"type":61},[],6253485,[56,57,58,59],"关于灵魂的看法","怎样看待葬礼","应该给予死者怎样的地位和待遇","为国尽忠与为父母尽孝何者应该居先","属于殡葬活动中产生的观念的有",1,{"answer":63,"createTime":5,"id":64,"options":65,"question":70,"source":29,"type":61},[],6253492,[66,67,68,69],""祭如在,祭神如神在."",""吾不与祭,如不祭."",""非其鬼而祭之,谄也."","生,事之以礼;死,葬之以礼,祭之以礼."","孔子从心态到行为都十分重视丧祭之礼.以下能表明孔子这一点的文献记载有",{"answer":72,"createTime":5,"id":73,"options":74,"question":79,"source":29,"type":61},[],6253494,[75,76,77,78],"邀请生者前来与死者"见最后一面"","邀请亲友前来襄助丧事","让亲友邻居前来,含有死亡"验定"的意思","宣传死者的生平事迹,展示其辉煌人生","传统讣告的文化含义有",{"answer":81,"createTime":5,"id":82,"options":83,"question":88,"source":29,"type":30},[],6253601,[84,85,86,87],"对待死者的一整套规范","对待死者的一种礼貌方式","对死者的礼遇,是孝的体现","对待死者的礼仪","子曰:"生,事之以礼;死,葬之以礼,祭之以礼."由此可知,根据儒家文化,殡葬其实是( )",{"answer":90,"createTime":5,"id":91,"options":92,"question":97,"source":29,"type":30},[],6253610,[93,94,95,96],"重现实社会生活而轻殡葬活动","先事人而后事鬼","远鬼神而重丧祭","轻现实社会生活而重殡葬活动","季路问事鬼神.子曰:"未能事人,焉能事鬼?"孔子在别处还说:"所重:民、食、丧、祭."这表明儒家在殡葬文化中坚持( )的观点",{"answer":99,"createTime":5,"id":100,"options":101,"question":106,"source":29,"type":30},[],6253612,[102,103,104,105],"协调人们的丧事活动,使此类活动有规可循","向社会宣告死者的社会性死亡","作为安慰生者的一种心理暗示,使之确信死者已经通过某种庄重的仪式安然地从生过渡到死","可以增强人们对来世生活的信心,从而减少对死亡的恐惧","葬礼的社会意义不包括( )"]