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单选题 A female patient, 20 years old, after local excision of a skin mass on the left elbow, pathology confirmed melanoma. The correct treatment is: ( )
学科：默认课程
时间：2025-12-14 22:50:41
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题目1单选题
Which of the following is not an instrument required for the excision of surface masses? ( )A. Needle holderB. Tissue forcepsC. Hemostatic forcepsD. Sharp bladeE. Triangular needle
题目2单选题
The indications for excision of surface masses do not include ( )A. Tendon sheath cystB. Fibroma, lipomaC. Sebaceous cystD. LymphomaE. Epidermoid cyst, dermoid cyst
题目3单选题
Which of the following precautions regarding the excision of surface masses is correct? ( )A. The mass should be sent for pathological examinationB. The tumor must be completely excisedC. If the cyst wall is accidentally broken during dissection, wipe away its contents with gauze, then continue to completely remove the cystD. All of the aboveE. Preferentially choose fusiform or longitudinal incisions
题目4单选题
A male patient, 18 years old, has a skin mass on the sacrococcygeal area discovered one day ago, requesting excision of the surface mass. The following treatment is incorrect: ( )A. Thoroughly examine the local skin, observing for any sinusesB. None of the aboveC. Inform the patient that if surgery is performed, there is a high possibility of poor wound healing and infectionD. Palpate the mass to understand its texture, boundaries, mobility, etcE. For surface masses, a rectal examination is not necessary
题目5单选题
Which of the following descriptions about the choice of incisions during the excision of surface masses is incorrect? ( )A. The incision is perpendicular to the direction of skin linesB. The incision is parallel to the direction of skin linesC. Avoid jointsD. Avoid blood vesselsE. Preferentially choose fusiform or longitudinal incisions
题目6单选题
Which of the following is correct regarding preoperative preparation for the excision of surface masses? ( )A. Monitor the patient's vital signs and assess their overall conditionB. Prepare surgical instrumentsC. All of the above are neededD. Sign the surgical consent formE. Preoperative communication to let the patient understand the purpose of the surgery
题目7单选题
A female patient, 20 years old, after local excision of a skin mass on the left elbow, pathology confirmed melanoma. The correct treatment is: ( )A. Follow-up at the tumor clinic for subsequent comprehensive treatmentB. Inform the patient of the condition and perform an extended excision surgeryC. Oral antibiotic treatmentD. Closely monitor and regularly follow-up at the surgical outpatient clinicE. None of the above
题目8单选题
The record after excision of a surface mass should include which of the following? ( )A. All of the aboveB. The hardness and nature of the massC. If it is a cyst, also describe the cyst wall and the contents of the cystD. The size of the mass and its relationship with surrounding tissuesE. The location of the mass
题目9单选题
Which of the following is incorrect regarding preoperative preparation for excision of superficial massA. Preoperative communication to inform the patient about the purpose of the surgeryB. Preparing surgical instrumentsC. Signing the surgical consent formD. No need to measure vital signs
题目10单选题
Which of the following is incorrect regarding postoperative care for excision of superficial massA. Taking antibiotics as prescribed by the doctorB. Observing the incision for any redness, swelling, or exudationC. Getting out of bed immediately after surgeryD. Keeping the incision dry and clean
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