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单选题 2. 当前的中美关系面临建交以来颇为复杂的局面,根源在于美国一些极端势力(hardliner)处心积虑地要把中国渲染成主要对手.(portray)
学科：大学英语4
时间：2025-05-29 02:29:28
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题目1单选题
V. Chinese - English Translation. Please choose the write version. 1. 我们中的大多数人都在尽量减少对环境的影响,但这些集体努力是否足以让我们在2050年之前实现净零排放(net zero)?(impact)A. Most of us are doing our bit to minimise our impact on the environment, but despite our collective effort, are we doing enough to achieve net zero by 2050B. Most us are doing our bit to minimise our impact on the environment, but despite our collective effort, are we doing enough to achieve net zero by 2050C. Most of us are doing our bit to minimise our impact on the environment, but despite our collective effort, are we doing to achieve net zero by 2050D. Most of us are doing our bit to minimise our impact environment, but despite our collective effort, are we doing enough to achieve net zero by 2050
题目2单选题
2. 当前的中美关系面临建交以来颇为复杂的局面,根源在于美国一些极端势力(hardliner)处心积虑地要把中国渲染成主要对手.(portray)A. The China-U.S. relationship is in its most testing time since the establishment of diplomatic relations. It has come to this stage because some hardliners in the U.S. have gone to great lengths to portray China as a major rivalB. The China-U.S. relationship is in its most testing time since the establishment of diplomatic relations. It has come to this stage because some hardliners in the U.S. have gone to greats to portray China as a major rivalC. The China-U.S. relationship is testing time since the establishment of diplomatic relations. It has come to this stage because some hardliners in the U.S. have gone to great lengths to portray China as a major rivalD. The China-U.S. relationship is in its most testing time since the establishment of diplomatic relations. It has come to this stage because some hardliners in the U.S. have gone to portray China as a major rival
题目3单选题
3. 中东地区出现数个持续的武装冲突A. Several ongoing armed conflicts arosed in the Middle EastB. Several ongoing armed conflicts arose in the Middle EastC. Several ongoing armed conflicts have arose in the Middle EastD. Ongoing armed conflicts arose in the Middle East
题目4单选题
4. 那位老人不愿意放弃他的旧房子,进而改变他的生活方式.(alter)A. The old man is reluctant to alter his lifestyle by his old houseB. The old man is reluctant to alter his lifestyle by giving up houseC. The old man is reluctant to alter his lifestyle by giving up his old houseD. The old man is reluctant to alter by giving up his old house
题目5单选题
5. 如果你对课程学分有任何问题,可以去和老师谈A. You can talk to the teacher if you have any issue with the course creditB. You can talk to the teacher if you have issues with the course creditC. You can talk to the teacher if you have any issues with the creditD. You can talk to the teacher if you have any issues with the course credit
题目6填空题
I. Complete them with the words and phrases in the box. Change the form when necessary. alter jealousy ongoing prohibit drown universal urge portray impact prospect 1. Part of the continued appeal of Shakespeare's plays is that they address ________themes. 2. In Romeo and Juliet, the ________conflict between the main characters' families affects the entire city that they live in. 3. Shakespeare' s works continue to have a(n) ________on audiences all over the world. 4. Macbeth believes that he must ________the course of events in the witches' prophecy to become king. 5. Throughout his plays, Shakespeare ________complex characters who possess both positive and negative traits. 6. Like Romeo and Juliet, most people have experienced a love that was ________due to some sort of difference. 7. In Hamlet, the character Ophelia dies by ________in a river. 8. Shakespeare's tragedies address timeless themes, such as ________. 9. In Macbeth, the main character is at first willing to wait for the ________of becoming king. 10. Macbeth's wife ________him to make poor decisions that lead to his downfall题目7填空题
II. Complete them with the words and phrases in the box. Change the form when necessary. alter jealousy ongoing prohibit drown universal urge portray impact prospect 1. If I had not worn a life jacket, I would have ________in the lake. 2. The presidential candidate's election campaign has had a surprising ________on young voters. 3. There does not seem to be much ________that this war will end soon. 4. The ________war has wreaked havocs on people of all the countries involved. 5. Tasha felt a brief flash of ________when Mika was picked to lead the project. 6. Because these pants are too long on me, I will have to ________them. 7. Investigators have ________that safety procedures at the site should be improved. 8. The film ________women as helpless victims. 9. The law ________the sale of cigarettes to people under the age of nineteen. 10. Music is considered by many to be a(n) ________language题目8填空题
III. Complete them with the words and phrases in the box. Change the form when necessary. popularity standardize expertly impact critics contributions tragedies literature difficult downfall universal audiences excitement members publish William Shakespeare is regarded by many _______as the greatest dramatist of all time. His works are still studied and performed for _______to this day. With stories that include _______themes and memorable characters, his plays continue to have a profound _______on people all over the world. One of Shakespeare's most significant _______is that he introduced many new words and phrases to the English language. For example, a widely used phrase that is used to refer to something that is _______to understand, "it's Greek to me," was created by Shakespeare. In The Merry Wives of Windsor, he used the phrase "cold-blooded/hot-blooded" to equate blood temperature with emotional _______ - something now done very commonly. These phrases were all invented by Shakespeare and are extensively used by modern writers in their works. Besides, before Shakespeare's time, English grammar was not clearly defined. The _______of his works throughout the 17th and 18th centuries helped to _______the English language. Indeed, without Shakespeare, English _______might look very different today题目9填空题
IV. Fill in one word for each blank from a list of choices given in the box following the passage. ahead average overseas number behind medium contributed seen lies domestic expected saw improvement matured attributed Make Chinese Movies More Competitive As an important part of China's cultural industry and soft power, Chinese movies have made great achievements. In fact, in the past five years the box office returns of Chinese movies have on _______grown 35 percent a year and China has become the world's second-largest film market. More importantly, China's film industry is _______to maintain its rapid growth rate for several years. The success of the Chinese film industry in recent years can be _______to several factors. For example, the marketization of China's film industry has largely improved. The film industry's infrastructure construction has been rapid - recent years have _______a 28 percent annual growth in the _______of cinemas and screens. This has expanded the movie market and led to booms during the summer holidays and Spring Festival. Also, the rapid development of the Internet saw a big percent of the movie tickets sold online. On the other hand, Chinese film companies business models have _______over the years. Internet companies such as Alibaba, Baidu and Tencent and many cultural organizations have entered the film industry with huge investments, which has helped expand the movie market further. But the Chinese movie industry still has plenty of room for _______. First, although China makes a huge number of films every year, the quality of many leave much to be desired, Second, Chinese films lag far _______Hollywood productions in terms of competitiveness. Almost half of China's box office returns come from Hollywood movies. Third, Chinese films don't perform well in _______markets. In fact, the export of Chinese films has declined in recent years. The market space for the Chinese film industry is huge. And the key to promoting China's film industry _______in improving the productions, business models and international competitiveness of Chinese films题目10单选题
VI. Reading Comprehension Passage I No Self-Respecting Adult Should Watch Superhero Movies Rhymer Rigby Way back in 1989, I quite liked the first modern Batman film - and yet now I curse(诅咒) it. A quarter of a century later, when the comic world (漫画界)are running out of innovative ideas, we finally end up combining the two superheroes. I am, of course, talking about Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice. The thinking behind the get-together of the Superman and the Batman must go like this - "These are two really successful brands we've been making money of for years and the audience is starting to notice that they're a bit long in the tooth (年老的)..." Of course most of the superhero films aren't actually crap (质量很差的东西) in the way that. The Last Airbender(《降世神通:最后的空气之子》) or Gigli(《鸳绑匪》) were crap. Many of them are nicely shot and use first-class actors. They often have talented directors. They even get decent reviews. And yet, an hour after watching the latest iteration(重复) of Superman/Batman/Iron Man/The Flash/The Green Lantern, I can barely remember anything about it. The trouble is the source material. In the case of Batman and Superman, this was originally written for ten-year-old boys. A man who can fly with lasers(激) in his eyes. A man who dresses as a bat dispensing justice (正义)to bad guys. It's fun but it's fundamentally very silly stuff. Of course, I know there's a business case for it. I understand that big franchise films (特诉权电影) come with built-in branding (内置品牌). I get that, if you went to see Iron Man, you may well go and see Iron Man 2 all the way through to Iron Man 47. I know these films do well in increasingly important markets like China because they're easy to dub (译制). I recognise that big explosions and stunning, yet somehow entirely predictable, CGI(电脑特效) are a kind of lingua franca(通用语) for cinema audiences the world over who don't want to think very hard. In a way though, the cynical (愤世嫉俗的)business case is the least of my gripes(抱怨). Far more troubling is the widespread notion that somehow these films have something important to say. God knows how many articles I've read saying, "Actually, Batman v. Superman and Captain America: Civil War are about fascism(法西斯主义) and America's love of authoritarianism (独裁主义). Well, maybe they are. But I can think of dozens of better ways to show the authoritative aspects of America than two guys in tights (紧身衣) talking on about the kind of hero America needs. The obvious way is just better films. Films like Sicario (《边境杀手》) and A Most Wanted Man《最高通缉犯》) which manage to say something interesting and thoughtful about the world in which we live - and all for a tenth of the budget小题:Why do filmmakers combine the Superman and the Batman in the new moviesA. Combining the two most successful brands can surely make the movie a hitB. It is from the comic book plotC. The comics artists cannot think of innovative ideas any moreD. The movie is trying to appeal to the audience
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